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    This page contains group ratings from independent policy groups. Each group determines their own rating system.

16_NORML on Nov 8, 2016

Political Group Ratings: by the NORML on drug reform
Source: NORML website
OnTheIssues.org interprets the 2016 NORML scores as follows:
  • C-/D/F: "hard-on-drugs" stance (approx. 243 members)
  • C: mixed record on drug reform (approx. 45 members)
  • A/B: pro-drug-reform stance (approx. 293 members)
About NORML (from their website, www.norml.org):

National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Law's mission is to move public opinion sufficiently to achieve the repeal of marijuana prohibition so that the responsible use of cannabis by adults is no longer subject to penalty.

NORML is a nonprofit, public-interest lobby that for more than 30 years has provided a voice for those Americans who oppose marijuana prohibition. We represent the interests of the tens of millions of Americans who smoke marijuana responsibly and believe the recreational and medicinal use of marijuana should no longer be a crime.

NORML supports the removal of all criminal penalties for the private possession & responsible use of marijuana by adults, including the cultivation for personal use, and the casual nonprofit transfers of small amounts. This model is called "decriminalization."

NORML additionally supports the development of a legally controlled market for marijuana, where consumers could purchase it from a safe, legal and regulated source. This model is referred to as "legalization."

NORML believes that marijuana smoking is not for kids and should only be used responsibly by adults. As with alcohol consumption, it must never be an excuse for misconduct or other bad behavior. Driving or operating heavy equipment while impaired from marijuana should be prohibited.

NORML strongly supports the right of patients to use marijuana as a medicine when their physician recommends it to relieve pain and suffering.

Lastly, NORML supports the right of farmers to commercially cultivate hemp for industrial purposes, such as food and fiber production.

Also see the related 2006 NORML ratings.


    Participating counts on VoteMatch question 19. Question 19: Marijuana is a gateway drug Scores: -2=Strongly oppose; -1=Oppose; 0=neutral; 1=Support; 2=Strongly support.
  • Topic: Drugs
  • Headline: by NORML, indicating a pro-drug-reform stance (Score: -2)
  • Headline 2: by NORML, indicating a mixed record on drug reform (Score: 0)
  • Headline 3: by NORML, indicating a "hard-on-drugs" stance (Score: 2)

  • Key for participation codes:
  • Sponsorships: p=sponsored; o=co-sponsored; s=signed
  • Memberships: c=chair; m=member; e=endorsed; f=profiled; s=scored
  • Resolutions: i=introduced; w=wrote; a=adopted
  • Cases: w=wrote; j=joined; d=dissented; c=concurred
  • Surveys: '+' supports; '-' opposes.



Democrats participating in 16_NORML

Alma Adams s2nCNorth Carolina Democratic House Member 
Pete Aguilar s1nBCalifornia Democratic House Member 
Brad Ashford s1nBNebraska Democratic House Member 
Tammy Baldwin s1nB+WI Democratic Challenger 
Karen Bass s2nCCalifornia Democrat 
Joyce Beatty s1nBOhio Democrat 
Xavier Becerra s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Michael Bennet s1nB+CO Democratic Jr Senator 
Ami Bera s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Don Beyer s1nAVirginia Democratic House Member 
Sanford Bishop s1nBGeorgia Democrat 
Earl Blumenauer s1nA+Oregon Democrat 
Richard Blumenthal s2nCCT Democratic Sr Senator 
Suzanne Bonamici s1nB+Oregon Democrat 
Cory Booker s1nB+NJ Democratic Challenger 
Barbara Boxer s1nBCA Democratic Jr Senator (retiring 2016) 
Brendan Boyle s1nBPennsylvania Democratic House Member 
Corrine Brown s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Jerry Brown s2nCCA Democratic Governor 
Kate Brown s1nAOR Democratic Governor 
Sherrod Brown s3nDOH Democratic Sr Senator 
Julia Brownley s1nB+California Democrat 
Steve Bullock s1nB-MT Democratic Governor 
Cheri Bustos s1nBIllinois Democrat 
G.K. Butterfield s1nBNorth Carolina Democrat 
Maria Cantwell s2nCWA Democratic Jr Senator 
Lois Capps s1nBCalifornia Democrat (retiring 2016) 
Tony Cardenas s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
John Carney s1nBDE Democratic candidate for Governor 
Tom Carper s3nFDE Democratic Sr Senator 
Andre Carson s1nBIndiana Democrat 
Matt Cartwright s1nBPennsylvania Democrat 
Kathy Castor s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Joaquin Castro s1nBTexas Democrat 
Judy Chu s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
David Cicilline s1nBRhode Island Democrat 
Katherine Clark s1nBMassachusetts Democrat 
Yvette Clarke s1nBNew York Democrat 
Steve Cohen s1nA+Tennessee Democrat 
Bonnie Watson Coleman s1nBNew Jersey Democratic House Member 
Gerry Connolly s1nBVirginia Democrat 
John Conyers s1nB+Michigan Democrat 
Chris Coons s1nBDE Democratic Jr Senator 
Jim Cooper s1nBTennessee Democrat 
Jim Costa s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Joe Courtney s1nBConnecticut Democrat 
Henry Cuellar s3nDTexas Democrat 
Elijah Cummings s1nBMaryland Democrat 
Andrew Cuomo s3nC-NY Democratic Governor 
Susan Davis s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Mark Dayton s2nCMN Democratic Governor 
Peter Defazio s1nB+Oregon Democrat 
Diana DeGette s1nBColorado Democrat 
John Delaney s1nBMaryland Democrat 
Rosa DeLauro s1nBConnecticut Democrat 
Suzan DelBene s1nBWashington Democrat 
Mark DeSaulnier s1nBCalifornia Democratic House Member 
Ted Deutch s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Lloyd Doggett s1nBTexas Democrat 
Joe Donnelly s3nDIN Democratic Challenger 
Tammy Duckworth s1nBIL Democratic Senate candidate 
Donna Edwards s1nBMaryland Democrat (retiring 2016) 
John Bel Edwards s1nB-LA Democratic 2015 Gubernatorial candidate 
Keith Ellison s1nBMinnesota Democrat 
Eliot Engel s1nBNew York Democrat/Liberal 
Anna Eshoo s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Elizabeth Esty s1nBConnecticut Democrat 
Sam Farr s1nB+California Democrat 
Chaka Fattah s1nBPennsylvania Democrat 
Dianne Feinstein s3nC-CA Democratic Sr Senator 
Bill Foster s1nBIllinois Democrat 
Lois Frankel s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Al Franken s2nCMN Democrat/DFL Jr Senator 
Marcia Fudge s1nBOhio Democrat 
Tulsi Gabbard s1nB+Hawaii Democrat 
Ruben Gallego s1nAArizona Democratic House Member 
John Garamendi s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Kirsten Gillibrand s1nB+New York Democrat 
Gwen Graham s1nBFL Democratic candidate for Governor 
Alan Grayson s1nBFL Democratic Senate candidate 
Al Green s1nBTexas Democrat 
Gene Green s1nBTexas Democrat 
Raul Grijalva s1nB+Arizona Democrat 
Luis Gutierrez s1nBIllinois Democrat 
Janice Hahn s1nBCalifornia Democrat (retiring 2016) 
Maggie Hassan s3nC-NH Democratic Challenger 
Alcee Hastings s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Martin Heinrich s1nBNew Mexico Democrat (Senate run 2012) 
Heidi Heitkamp s3nDND Democratic Challenger 
John Hickenlooper s1nB-CO Democratic Governor 
Brian Higgins s1nBNew York Democrat 
Jim Himes s1nBConnecticut Democrat 
Ruben Hinojosa s1nBTexas Democrat 
Mazie Hirono s1nBHawaii Democrat (Senate run 2012) 
Mike Honda s1nACalifornia Democrat 
Steny Hoyer s1nBMaryland Democrat 
Jared Huffman s1nA+California Democrat 
David Ige s1nBHI Democratic Governor 
Jay Inslee s1nB-WA Democratic Governor 
Steve Israel s1nBNew York Democrat 
Sheila Jackson Lee s1nBTexas Democrat 
Hakeem Jeffries s1nB+New York Democrat 
Eddie Bernice Johnson s1nBTexas Democrat 
Hank Johnson s1nBGeorgia Democrat 
Tim Kaine s3nC+VA Democratic Challenger 
Marcy Kaptur s1nBOhio Democrat 
Bill Keating s3nDMassachusetts Democrat 
Robin Kelly s1nBIllinois Democrat 
Joe Kennedy III s3nDMassachusetts Democrat 
Dan Kildee s1nBMichigan Democrat 
Derek Kilmer s1nBWashington Democrat 
Ron Kind s1nBWI Former Democratic challenger (2012) 
Ann Kirkpatrick s1nBArizona Democrat (retiring 2016) 
Amy Klobuchar s3nDMN Democrat/DFL Sr Senator 
Annie Kuster s1nBNew Hampshire Democrat 
James Langevin s1nBRhode Island Democrat 
Rick Larsen s1nBWashington Democrat 
John Larson s1nBConnecticut Democrat 
Brenda Lawrence s1nBMichigan Democratic House Member 
Patrick Leahy s1nBVT Democratic Sr Senator 
Barbara Lee s1nA+California Democrat 
Sander Levin s3nD-Michigan Democrat 
John Lewis s1nBGeorgia Democrat 
Ted Lieu s1nA+California Democratic House Member 
Dan Lipinski s3nDIllinois Democrat 
David Loebsack s1nBIowa Democrat 
Zoe Lofgren s1nA+California Democrat 
Alan Lowenthal s1nACalifornia Democrat 
Nita Lowey s1nBNew York Democrat 
Ben Ray Lujan s1nBNew Mexico Democrat 
Michelle Lujan Grisham s1nB+NM Democrat 
Dan Malloy s1nB+CT Democratic Governor 
Carolyn Maloney s1nBNew York Democrat/Liberal 
Jack Markell s1nB+DE Democratic Governor (term-limited 2016) 
Ed Markey s3nC+MA Democratic Challenger 
Doris Matsui s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Terry McAuliffe s1nB-VA Democratic Challenger  
Claire McCaskill s2nCMO Democratic Sr Senator; previously state Auditor 
Betty McCollum s1nBMinnesota Democrat 
Jim McDermott s1nBWashington Democrat 
Jim McGovern s1nBMassachusetts Democrat 
Jerry McNerney s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Gregory Meeks s1nBNew York Dem./Working-Families 
Robert Menendez s3nDNew Jersey Democrat 
Grace Meng s1nBNew York Democrat 
Jeff Merkley s1nAOR Democratic Jr Senator 
Barbara Mikulski s1nB+MD Democratic Sr Senator (Retiring 2016) 
Gwen Moore s1nBWisconsin Democrat 
Seth Moulton s1nBMassachusetts Democratic House Member 
Chris Murphy s1nBConnecticut Democrat (Senate run 2012) 
Patrick Murphy s1nB+FL Democratic Senate candidate 
Patty Murray s1nB+WA Democratic Sr Senator 
Grace Napolitano s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Richard Neal s1nBMassachusetts Democrat 
Bill Nelson s1nBFL Democratic Sr Senator 
Jay Nixon s1nB-MO Democratic Governor (term-limited 2016) 
Rick Nolan s1nBMinnesota Democrat 
Donald Norcross s1nBNew Jersey Democratic House Member 
Eleanor Holmes Norton s1nADistrict of Columbia Democrat 
Frank Pallone s1nBNew Jersey Democrat 
Bill Pascrell s1nBNew Jersey Democrat 
Nancy Pelosi s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Ed Perlmutter s1nA+CO Democratic candidate for Governor 
Gary Peters s3nDMI Democratic Challenger 
Scott Peters s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Collin Peterson s1nBMinnesota Democrat/Farmer/Labor 
Chellie Pingree s1nA+Maine Democrat 
Mark Pocan s1nA+Wisconsin Democrat 
Jared Polis s1nA+Colorado Democrat 
Mike Quigley s1nBIllinois Democrat 
Gina Raimondo s1nB+RI Democratic Governor 
Charles Rangel s1nBNew York Dem./Lib. (retiring 2016) 
Jack Reed s1nBRI Democratic Sr Senator 
Harry Reid s1nBNV Democratic Sr Senator (Retiring 2016) 
Kathleen Rice s1nBNew York Democratic House Member 
Cedric Richmond s1nBLouisiana Democrat 
Lucille Roybal-Allard s1nB-California Democrat 
Raul Ruiz s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Dutch Ruppersberger s1nBMaryland Democrat 
Bobby Rush s1nBIllinois Democrat 
Tim Ryan s1nBOhio Democrat 
Linda Sanchez s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Loretta Sanchez s1nBCA Democratic Senate candidate 
Bernie Sanders s1nA+POTUS Democratic Presidential candidate 
John Sarbanes s1nBMaryland Democrat 
Jan Schakowsky s1nA+Illinois Democrat 
Brian Schatz s1nB+HI Democratic Jr Senator Appointee 
Kurt Schrader s1nBOregon Democrat 
Bobby Scott s1nBVirginia Democrat 
David Scott s1nBGeorgia Democrat 
Terri Sewell s3nDAlabama Democrat 
Jeanne Shaheen s1nBNH Democratic Sr Senator 
Brad Sherman s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Peter Shumlin s1nA+VT Democratic Governor (retiring 2016) 
Kyrsten Sinema s1nBArizona Democrat 
Albio Sires s1nBNew Jersey Democrat 
Louise Slaughter s1nBNew York Democrat 
Jackie Speier s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Debbie Stabenow s3nDMI Democratic Jr Senator 
Eric Swalwell s1nACalifornia Democrat 
Mark Takai s1nBHawaii Democratic House Member 
Mark Takano s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Jon Tester s1nB+MT Democratic Jr Senator 
Bennie Thompson s1nBMississippi Democrat 
Mike Thompson s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Dina Titus s1nB+Nevada Democrat 
Paul Tonko s2nCNew York Democrat 
Norma Torres s1nBCalifornia Democratic House Member 
Niki Tsongas s1nBMassachusetts Democrat 
Tom Udall s1nB+New Mexico Democrat (Senate 2008) 
Chris Van Hollen s1nB+Maryland Democrat (retiring 2016) 
Juan Vargas s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Marc Veasey s1nBTexas Democrat 
Filemon Vela s1nBTexas Democrat 
Nydia Velazquez s1nBNew York Democrat/Working-Families 
Tim Walz s1nBMinnesota Democrat 
Mark Warner s1nBVA Democratic Sr Senator; previously Governor 
Elizabeth Warren s1nBMA Democratic Challenger 
Debbie Wasserman Schultz s3nC-Florida Democrat 
Maxine Waters s1nBCalifornia Democrat 
Peter Welch s1nB+Vermont Democrat 
Sheldon Whitehouse s1nBRI Democratic Jr Senator, previously attorney general 
Frederica Wilson s1nBFlorida Democrat 
Tom Wolf s1nB+PA Democratic Governor 
Ron Wyden s1nB+OR Democratic Sr Senator 
John Yarmuth s1nBKentucky Democrat 



Republicans participating in 16_NORML

Greg Abbott s3nDTX Republican Governor 
Ralph Abraham s3nDLouisiana Republican Runoff Nominee 
Robert Aderholt s3nDAlabama Republican 
Lamar Alexander s2nCTN Republican Sr Senator 
Rick Allen s3nDGeorgia Republican House Member 
Justin Amash s1nBMichigan Republican 
Mark Amodei s3nDNevada Republican 
Kelly Ayotte s3nDNH Republican Jr Senator 
Brian Babin s3nDTexas Republican House Member 
Charlie Baker s3nFMA Republican Governor 
Lou Barletta s3nC-Pennsylvania Republican 
Andy Barr s3nDKentucky Republican 
John Barrasso s3nFWY Republican Jr Senator 
Dan Benishek s1nBMichigan Republican 
Robert Bentley s3nDAL Republican Governor 
Matt Bevin s1nB-KY Republican 2015 Gubernatorial candidate 
Gus Bilirakis s3nDFlorida Republican 
Mike Bishop s3nDMichigan Republican House Member 
Rob Bishop s1nBUtah Republican 
Diane Black s3nDTennessee Republican 
Marsha Blackburn s3nDTennessee Republican 
Rod Blum s1nBIowa Republican House Member 
Roy Blunt s1nBMissouri Republican (until 2010) 
John Boozman s3nFAR Republican Jr Senator 
Mike Bost s3nDIllinois Republican House Member 
Kevin Brady s3nDTexas Republican 
Dave Brat s3nDVirginia Republican House Member 
Jim Bridenstine s3nDOklahoma Republican 
Susan Brooks s3nDIndiana Republican 
Sam Brownback s3nC-KS Republican Governor 
Phil Bryant s3nDMS Republican Governor 
Vern Buchanan s2nCFlorida Republican 
Ken Buck s1nBCO Republican Challenger (withdrawn) 
Larry Bucshon s3nDIndiana Republican 
Richard Burr s3nDNC Republican Sr Senator; previously Representative 
Bradley Byrne s3nDAlabama Republican Nominee 
Ken Calvert s2nCCalifornia Republican 
Shelley Moore Capito s2nCWest Virginia Republican (Senate run 2014) 
Buddy Carter s3nDGeorgia Republican House Member 
John Carter s2nCTexas Republican 
Bill Cassidy s1nB+LA Republican Challenger 
Steve Chabot s3nFOhio Republican 
Jason Chaffetz s1nBUT Former Republican Challenger (2011) 
Curt Clawson s3nDFlorida Republican 
Thad Cochran s3nD-MS Republican Sr Senator 
Mike Coffman s1nB+Colorado Republican 
Tom Cole s3nDOklahoma Republican 
Chris Collins s1nBNew York Republican 
Doug Collins s3nFGeorgia Republican 
Susan Collins s1nB-ME Republican Sr Senator 
Barbara Comstock s3nDVirginia Republican House Member 
Mike Conaway s3nDTexas Republican 
Paul Cook s3nDCalifornia Republican 
Bob Corker s3nDTN Republican Jr Senator 
John Cornyn s3nFTX Republican Sr Senator 
Ryan Costello s1nBPennsylvania Republican House Member 
Tom Cotton s3nFAR Republican Senate challenger 
Kevin Cramer s2nCNorth Dakota Republican 
Rick Crawford s3nDArkansas Republican 
Ander Crenshaw s3nFFlorida Republican 
Ted Cruz s2nCPOTUS Republican 2016 Primary Challenger 
John Culberson s3nDTexas Republican 
Carlos Curbelo s1nBFlorida Republican House Member 
Steve Daines s1nB+Montana Republican (Senate run 2014) 
Jack Dalrymple s2nCND Republican Governor 
Dennis Daugaard s3nDSD Republican Governor 
Nathan Deal s3nDGA Republican Governor 
Jeff Denham s3nDCalifornia Republican 
Charles Dent s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Ron DeSantis s1nBFL Republican Senate candidate 
Scott DesJarlais s3nDTennessee Republican 
Mario Diaz-Balart s3nDFlorida Republican 
Doug Ducey s3nFAZ Republican Governor 
Sean Duffy s3nFWisconsin Republican 
Jeff Duncan s2nCSouth Carolina Republican 
Jimmy Duncan s1nBTennessee Republican 
Renee Ellmers s1nBNorth Carolina Republican 
Tom Emmer s1nB-Minnesota Republican House Member 
Joni Ernst s3nDIA Republican Challenger 
Mary Fallin s3nDOK Republican Governor 
Blake Farenthold s3nC-Texas Republican 
Stephen Fincher s3nDTennessee Republican 
Deb Fischer s3nFNE Republican Senate Challenger 
Mike Fitzpatrick s3nDPennsylvania Republican (retiring 2016) 
Jeff Flake s2nCArizona Republican (Senate run 2012) 
Chuck Fleischmann s3nDTennessee Republican 
John Fleming s3nDLA Republican Senate candidate 
Bill Flores s3nDTexas Republican 
Randy Forbes s3nFVirginia Republican 
Jeff Fortenberry s3nDNebraska Republican 
Virginia Foxx s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
Trent Franks s3nFArizona Republican 
Rodney Frelinghuysen s3nDNew Jersey Republican 
Cory Gardner s1nB+CO Republican Senate challenger 
Scott Garrett s1nBNew Jersey Republican 
Bob Gibbs s3nFOhio Republican 
Chris Gibson s1nBNew York Republican (retiring 2016) 
Louie Gohmert s3nDTexas Republican 
Bob Goodlatte s3nDVirginia Republican 
Paul Gosar s3nFArizona Republican 
Trey Gowdy s3nDSouth Carolina Republican 
Lindsey Graham s1nB-SC Republican Sr Senator 
Kay Granger s3nDTexas Republican 
Chuck Grassley s3nD-IA Republican Sr Senator 
Garret Graves s3nDLouisiana Republican Runoff Nominee 
Tom Graves s1nBGeorgia Republican 
Morgan Griffith s3nC-Virginia Republican 
Glenn Grothman s1nBWisconsin Republican House Member 
Frank Guinta s3nDNew Hampshire Republican House Member 
Brett Guthrie s3nDKentucky Republican 
Richard Hanna s1nB+New York Republican 
Cresent Hardy s2nCNevada Republican House Member 
Gregg Harper s3nDMississippi Republican 
Andy Harris s3nD-Maryland Republican 
Vicky Hartzler s3nDMissouri Republican 
Bill Haslam s3nC-TN Republican Governor 
Orrin Hatch s2nCUT Republican Sr Senator 
Joe Heck s1nB+Nevada Republican 
Dean Heller s1nBNevada Republican (Resigned 2011) 
Jeb Hensarling s3nDTexas Republican 
Gary Herbert s3nC-UT Republican Governor 
Jody Hice s3nDGeorgia Republican House Member 
French Hill s3nDArkansas Republican House Member 
John Hoeven s3nDND Former Republican Governor (2000-2010) 
Larry Hogan s1nB-MD Republican Governor 
George Holding s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
Richard Hudson s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
Tim Huelskamp s3nDKansas Republican 
Bill Huizenga s3nDMichigan Republican 
Randy Hultgren s3nDIllinois Republican 
Will Hurd s3nDTexas Republican House Member 
Robert Hurt s2nCVirginia Republican 
Asa Hutchinson s3nFAR Republican Governor 
Johnny Isakson s2nCGA Republican Jr Senator; previously Representative 
Evan Jenkins s3nDWest Virginia Republican House Member 
Lynn Jenkins s3nC-Kansas Republican 
Bill Johnson s3nDOhio Republican 
Ron Johnson s2nCWI Republican Sr Senator 
Sam Johnson s3nDTexas Republican 
David Jolly s3nFFL Republican Senate Challenger 
Jim Jordan s3nDOhio Republican 
John Kasich s1nB-OH Republican presidential candidate 
John Katko s1nBNew York Republican House Member 
Mike Kelly s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Trent Kelly s3nC-Mississippi Republican House Member 
Peter King s2nCNew York Rep./Ind./Cons./Right-To-Life 
Steve King s3nFIowa Republican 
Adam Kinzinger s1nBIllinois Republican 
Mark Kirk s3nFIL Republican Jr Senator 
John Kline s3nDMinnesota Republican 
Steve Knight s2nCCalifornia Republican House Member 
Raul Labrador s1nBIdaho Republican 
Doug LaMalfa s3nFCalifornia Republican 
Doug Lamborn s3nDColorado Republican 
Leonard Lance s3nDNew Jersey Republican 
James Lankford s3nFOK Republican Senate challenger 
Bob Latta s3nDOhio Republican 
Mike Lee s2nCUT Republican Jr Senator 
Paul LePage s3nD+ME Republican Governor 
Frank LoBiondo s1nBNew Jersey Republican 
Billy Long s3nDMissouri Republican 
Barry Loudermilk s1nBGeorgia Republican House Member 
Mia Love s1nBUtah Republican House Member 
Blaine Luetkemeyer s2nCMissouri Republican 
Cynthia Lummis s1nBWyoming Republican 
Tom MacArthur s3nDNew Jersey Republican House Member 
Kenny Marchant s3nDTexas Republican 
Tom Marino s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Susana Martinez s3nFNM Republican Governor 
Thomas Massie s1nB+Kentucky Republican 
John McCain s2nCAZ Republican Sr Senator 
Kevin McCarthy s3nDCalifornia Republican 
Michael McCaul s3nDTexas Republican 
Tom McClintock s1nB+CA03 Former Republican Challenger (2003) 
Mitch McConnell s3nFKY Republican Sr Senator 
Pat McCrory s3nD+NC Republican Governor 
Patrick McHenry s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
David McKinley s3nDWest Virginia Republican 
Martha McSally s2nCArizona Republican House Member 
Matt Mead s3nD-WY Republican Governor 
Mark Meadows s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
Luke Messer s3nDIndiana Republican 
John Mica s3nFFlorida Republican 
Candice Miller s3nD-Michigan Republican (retiring 2016) 
Jeff Miller s2nCFlorida Republican 
John Moolenaar s3nDMichigan Republican House Member 
Alex Mooney s1nBWest Virginia Republican House Member 
Jerry Moran s3nDKansas Republican (until 2010) 
Markwayne Mullin s3nDOklahoma Republican 
Lisa Murkowski s1nBAK Republican Sr Senator 
Randy Neugebauer s3nDTexas Republican 
Dan Newhouse s1nBWashington Republican House Member 
Kristi Noem s3nDSD Republican 
Rich Nugent s3nDFlorida Republican 
Devin Nunes s3nDCalifornia Republican 
Pete Olson s3nDTexas Republican 
Butch Otter s3nFID Republican Governor 
Steven Palazzo s3nDMississippi Republican 
Gary Palmer s2nCAlabama Republican House Member 
Rand Paul s1nB+KY Republican Jr Senator 
Erik Paulsen s3nDMinnesota Republican 
Steve Pearce s3nDNew Mexico Republican 
Mike Pence s3nFIN Republican nominee for Vice President 
David Perdue s1nB-GA Republican challenger 
Scott Perry s1nB+Pennsylvania Republican 
Robert Pittenger s3nDNorth Carolina Republican 
Ted Poe s3nDTexas Republican 
Bruce Poliquin s1nBMaine Republican House Member 
Mike Pompeo s3nDKansas Republican 
Rob Portman s3nFOH Republican Jr Senator 
Bill Posey s3nDFlorida Republican 
John Ratcliffe s3nC-Texas Republican House Member 
Bruce Rauner s1nB-IL Republican Governor 
Dave Reichert s3nDWashington Republican (Governor run 2012) 
Jim Renacci s3nDOH Republican candidate for Governor 
Reid Ribble s1nBWisconsin Republican 
Tom Rice s1nBSouth Carolina Republican 
Scott Rigell s1nBVirginia Republican 
Jim Risch s3nFID Former Republican Governor (2006-2007); U.S. Senator 
Pat Roberts s2nCKS Republican Sr Senator 
Martha Roby s3nDAlabama Republican 
Phil Roe s3nDTennessee Republican 
Hal Rogers s3nDKentucky Republican 
Mike Rogers s1nBMichigan Republican 
Dana Rohrabacher s1nA+California Republican 
Todd Rokita s3nDIndiana Republican 
Tom Rooney s1nBFlorida Republican 
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen s1nBFlorida Republican 
Peter Roskam s3nDIllinois Republican 
Dennis Ross s3nDFlorida Republican 
Keith Rothfus s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Mike Rounds s3nFSD Former Republican Governor (2002-2010) 
David Rouzer s3nDNorth Carolina Republican House Member 
Ed Royce s3nDCalifornia Republican 
Marco Rubio s3nFFL Republican Jr Senator 
Steve Russell s3nDOklahoma Republican House Member 
Paul Ryan s2nCPOTUS Republican 
Matt Salmon s3nDArizona Republican 
Brian Sandoval s1nB-NV Republican Governor 
Mark Sanford s1nBSC Former Republican Governor (2002-2010) 
Ben Sasse s2nCNebraska Republican Challenger 
Steve Scalise s3nDLA Republican challenger 
David Schweikert s1nBArizona Republican 
Austin Scott s3nDGeorgia Republican 
Rick Scott s3nDFL Republican Governor 
Tim Scott s3nDSC Republican Senator-Appointee 
Pete Sessions s3nFTexas Republican 
Richard Shelby s3nFAL Republican Jr Senator 
John Shimkus s3nDIllinois Republican 
Bill Shuster s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Mike Simpson s3nDIdaho Republican 
Adrian Smith s3nDNebraska Republican 
Rick Snyder s1nBMI Republican Governor 
Elise Stefanik s2nCNew York Republican House Member 
Chris Stewart s2nCUtah Republican 
Steve Stivers s1nB-Ohio Republican 
Marlin Stutzman s3nDIN Republican Senate candidate 
Dan Sullivan s2nCAK Republican challenger 
Glenn Thompson s3nDPennsylvania Republican 
Mac Thornberry s3nDTexas Republican 
John Thune s3nFSD Republican Jr Senator; previously Representative 
Pat Tiberi s3nDOhio Republican 
Thom Tillis s2nCNC Republican Challenger 
Scott Tipton s1nBColorado Republican 
Pat Toomey s3nDPA Republican Jr Senator 
Dave Trott s3nDMichigan Republican House Member 
Mike Turner s3nDOhio Republican 
Fred Upton s1nBMichigan Republican 
David Valadao s3nDCalifornia Republican 
David Vitter s3nFLA Republican 2015 Gubernatorial candidate 
Ann Wagner s3nDMissouri Republican 
Tim Walberg s3nDMichigan Republican 
Greg Walden s1nBOregon Republican 
Mark Walker s3nDNorth Carolina Republican House Member 
Jackie Walorski s3nDIndiana Republican 
Mimi Walters s3nDCalifornia Republican House Member 
Randy Weber s3nDTexas Republican 
Brad Wenstrup s3nDOhio Republican 
Bruce Westerman s3nDArkansas Republican House Member 
Lynn Westmoreland s1nBGeorgia Republican 
Ed Whitfield s3nDKentucky Republican 
Roger Wicker s3nDMississippi Republican (Senate 2008) 
Roger Williams s3nDTexas Republican 
Joe Wilson s3nDSouth Carolina Republican 
Rob Wittman s3nDVA Republican 2017 Gubernatorial candidate 
Steve Womack s3nDArkansas Republican 
Rob Woodall s1nBGeorgia Republican 
Kevin Yoder s3nDKansas Republican 
Ted Yoho s1nBFlorida Republican 
David Young s2nCIowa Republican House Member 
Don Young s1nB+Alaska Republican 
Todd Young s1nBIN Republican Senate Challenger 
Lee Zeldin s1nBNew York Republican House Member 
Ryan Zinke s3nC-Montana Republican House Member 



Independents participating in 16_NORML

Charles Boustany s3nDLA U.S. Rep and Republican Senate Challenger 
Terry Branstad s3nDIA Ambassador to China 
Chris Christie s3nD+NJ N.J. Governor; Republican Presidential candidate 
Dan Coats s3nDIN Director of National Intelligence 
Nikki Haley s3nC-SC UN Ambassador 
Darrell Issa s3nDCA03 Former Initiator of Gubernatorial Recall (2003) 
Angus King s2nCME Former Independent Governor (1995-2002) 
Mick Mulvaney s1nBSC Budget Director 
Tom Price s3nDGA Health and Human Services 
Jeff Sessions s3nFAL Attorney General 
Scott Walker s3nDWI WI Governor; Republican Presidential candidate 



Total recorded by OnTheIssues:

Democrats: 226
Republicans: 294
Independents: 11


















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