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    This page contains bills sponsored by presidential contenders. Bill sponsorships indicate the topics that legislators are most interested in, and spend the most time on.

05-S2154 on Dec 20, 2005

Legislation by 2008 Presidential Candidates: issuing a commemorative postage stamp of Rosa Parks
Source: Rosa Parks Stamp (S.2154/H.R.4343)
EXCERPTS OF RESOLUTION:
  • Whereas in 1955, Rosa Parks's quiet, courageous act changed the United States and its view of African Americans, and redirected the course of history;
  • Whereas at that time, in Montgomery, Alabama, as in other cities in the Deep South, the treatment of African Americans on public buses had long been a source of resentment within the African American community;
  • Whereas White busdrivers, who were invested with police powers, frequently harassed African Americans;
  • Whereas on December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks took her seat in the front of the 'Colored' section of a Montgomery bus, but was asked, along with 3 other African Americans, to relinquish her seat to a White passenger;
  • Whereas although the 3 other African American passengers relinquished their seats, Rosa Parks refused to do so, and was arrested for that refusal;
  • Whereas because Rosa Parks's act of disobedience launched the Montgomery bus boycott, which lasted for 381 days and propelled the civil rights movement into the national consciousness, she is widely known as the mother of the civil rights movement; and
  • Now, therefore, be it Resolved that it is the sense of Congress that the United States Postal Service should issue a commemorative postage stamp honoring the late Rosa Parks.
LEGISLATIVE OUTCOME:Referred to Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs; never came to a vote.


    Participating counts on VoteMatch question 2. Question 2: Require hiring more women & minorities Scores: -2=Strongly oppose; -1=Oppose; 0=neutral; 1=Support; 2=Strongly support.
  • Topic: Civil Rights
  • Headline: Issue a commemorative postage stamp of Rosa Parks (Score: 1)
  • Headline 2: Sponsored bill for a Rosa Parks commemorative postage stamp (Score: 1)

  • Key for participation codes:
  • Sponsorships: p=sponsored; o=co-sponsored; s=signed
  • Memberships: c=chair; m=member; e=endorsed; f=profiled; s=scored
  • Resolutions: i=introduced; w=wrote; a=adopted
  • Cases: w=wrote; j=joined; d=dissented; c=concurred
  • Surveys: '+' supports; '-' opposes.



Democrats participating in 05-S2154

Neil Abercrombie s1oHawaii Democrat (Resigned 2010)
Tammy Baldwin s1oWI Democratic Challenger
Evan Bayh s1oIN Former Democratic Senator
Melissa Bean s1oIllinois Democrat (Unseated 2010)
Shelley Berkley s1oNevada Democrat (Senate run 2012)
Jeff Bingaman s1oNM Democratic Sr Senator (Retiring)
Sanford Bishop s1oGeorgia Democrat
Barbara Boxer s1oCA Democratic Jr Senator
Corrine Brown s1oFlorida Democrat
G.K. Butterfield s1oNorth Carolina Democrat
Dennis Cardoza s1oCalifornia Democrat (Retiring 2012)
Julia Carson s1oIndiana Democrat (Deceased 2008)
William Lacy Clay s1oMissouri Democrat
James Clyburn s1oSouth Carolina Democrat
John Conyers s1oMichigan Democrat
Jim Costa s1oCalifornia Democrat
Jerry Costello s1oIllinois Democrat (Retiring 2012)
Henry Cuellar s1oTexas Democrat
Elijah Cummings s1oMaryland Democrat
Artur Davis s1oAlabama Former Democrat (until 2010)
Danny Davis s1oIllinois Democrat
Mark Dayton s1oMN Democratic Governor
John Dingell s1oMichigan Democrat
Chris Dodd s1oCT Democratic Sr Senator (retiring 2010)
Richard Durbin s2iIL Democratic Sr Senator
Rahm Emanuel s1oIllinois Former Democrat (until 2009)
Lane Evans s1oIllinois Democrat
Chaka Fattah s1oPennsylvania Democrat
Dianne Feinstein s1oCA Democratic Sr Senator
Charles Gonzalez s1oTexas Democrat (Retiring 2012)
Al Green s1oTexas Democrat
Gene Green s1oTexas Democrat
Raul Grijalva s1oArizona Democrat
Luis Gutierrez s1oIllinois Democrat
Ralph Moody Hall s1oTexas Democrat
Tom Harkin s1oIA Democratic Jr Senator
Alcee Hastings s1oFlorida Democrat
Stephanie Herseth s1oSouth Dakota Democratic (until 2010)
Ruben Hinojosa s1oTexas Democrat
Tim Holden s1oPennsylvania Democrat
Steny Hoyer s1oMaryland Democrat
Jesse Louis Jackson s1oIllinois Democrat
Sheila Jackson Lee s1oTexas Democrat
William Jefferson s1oLouisiana Democrat
Eddie Bernice Johnson s1oTexas Democrat
Stephanie Tubbs Jones s1oOhio Democrat (Deceased, 2008)
Marcy Kaptur s1oOhio Democrat
Ted Kennedy s2iMA Former Democrat Senator (until 2009)
John Kerry s2iMA Democratic Sr Senator
Carolyn Kilpatrick s1oMichigan Democrat (until 2010)
Mary Landrieu s1oLA Democratic Sr Senator
Tom Lantos s1oCalifornia Former Democrat (until 2008)
Frank Lautenberg s1oNJ Democratic Sr Senator
Barbara Lee s1oCalifornia Democrat
Carl Levin s1oMI Democratic Sr Senator
John Lewis s1oGeorgia Democrat
Dan Lipinski s1oIllinois Democrat
Nita Lowey s1oNew York Democrat
Carolyn Maloney s1oNew York Democrat/Liberal
Ed Markey s1oMassachusetts Democrat
Carolyn McCarthy s1oNew York Dem./Ind./Working-Families
Jim McDermott s1oWashington Democrat
Jim McGovern s1oMassachusetts Democrat
Cynthia McKinney s1oGeorgia Democrat
Marty Meehan s1oMassachusetts Democrat (Retired 2007)
Gregory Meeks s1oNew York Dem./Working-Families
Barbara Mikulski s2iMD Democratic Sr Senator
Juanita Millender-McDonald s1oCalifornia Democrat
Gwen Moore s1oWisconsin Democrat
Jerrold Nadler s1oNew York Dem./Lib./Working-Families
Bill Nelson s1oFL Democratic Sr Senator
Barack Obama s2pIL Former Democratic Senator (until 2008)
John Olver s1oMassachusetts Democrat (Retiring 2012)
Solomon Ortiz s1oTexas Democrat (Unseated 2010)
Major Owens s1oNew York Democrat (until 2007)
Ed Pastor s1oArizona Democrat
Collin Peterson s1oMinnesota Democrat/Farmer/Labor
Mark Pryor s1oAR Democratic Sr Senator
Charles Rangel s1oNew York Dem./Lib./Working-Families
Harry Reid s1oNV Democratic Sr Senator
Silvestre Reyes s1oTexas Democrat
Bobby Rush s2pIllinois Democrat
John Salazar s1oColorado Democrat (Unseated 2010)
Ken Salazar s1oCO Former Democratic Senator (entered Cabinet, 2009)
Linda Sanchez s1oCalifornia Democrat
Loretta Sanchez s1oCalifornia Democrat
Paul Sarbanes s1oMD Former Democrat Senator (Retired 2006)
Jan Schakowsky s1oIllinois Democrat
Charles Schumer s1oNY Democratic Sr Senator
Bobby Scott s1oVirginia Democrat
David Scott s1oGeorgia Democrat
Jose Serrano s1oNew York Democrat/Liberal
Ike Skelton s1oMissouri Democrat (until 2010)
Hilda Solis s1oCalifornia Former Democrat (until 2009)
Debbie Stabenow s2iMI Democratic Jr Senator
Bennie Thompson s1oMississippi Democrat
Ed Towns s1oNew York Democrat/Liberal
Maxine Waters s1oCalifornia Democrat
Diane Watson s1oCalifornia Former Democrat (until 2010)
Mel Watt s1oNorth Carolina Democrat
Henry Waxman s1oCalifornia Democrat
Anthony Weiner s1oNew York Democrat (Resigned 2011)
Robert Wexler s1oFlorida Democrat (resigned Jan. 2010)
Lynn Woolsey s1oCalifornia Democrat (Retiring 2012)
David Wu s1oOregon Democrat (Resigned 2011)
Ron Wyden s2iOR Democratic Sr Senator
Albert Wynn s1oMaryland Democrat (Unseated 2008)



Republicans participating in 05-S2154

Lamar Alexander s1oTN Republican Sr Senator
Wayne Allard s1oCO Former Republican Senator (retired 2008)
George Allen s1oPOTUS Republican
Joe Linus Barton s1oTexas Republican
Charlie Bass s1oNew Hampshire Republican
Michael Bilirakis s1oFlorida Republican
Roy Blunt s1oMissouri Republican (until 2010)
Sherry Boehlert s1oNew York Republican/Independence
Jeb Bradley s1oNew Hampshire Republican
Kevin Brady s1oTexas Republican
Michael Burgess s1oTexas Republican
Chris Cannon s1oUtah Republican
Shelley Moore Capito s1oWest Virginia Republican
Steve Chabot s1oOhio Republican
John Howard Coble s1oNorth Carolina Republican
Tom Coburn s1oOK Republican Jr Senator; previously Representative
Norm Coleman s1oMN Former Republican Senator; lost court battle, 2009
John Cornyn s1oTX Republican Jr Senator
Tom Davis s1oVirginia Republican (Retiring 2008)
Nathan Deal s1oGA Republican Governor
Charles Dent s1oPennsylvania Republican
Mario Diaz-Balart s1oFlorida Republican
Vernon Ehlers s1oMichigan Republican (until 2010)
Jo Ann Emerson s1oMissouri Republican
Phil English s1oPennsylvania Republican (Unseated 2008)
Mike Ferguson s1oNew Jersey Republican (Retiring 2008)
Elton Gallegly s1oCalifornia Republican (Retiring 2012)
Jim Gerlach s1oPennsylvania Republican
Wayne Gilchrest s1oMaryland Republican (Unseated 2008)
Kay Granger s1oTexas Republican
Chuck Hagel s1oNE Former Republican Senator (retired 2008)
Robin Hayes s1oNorth Carolina Republican (Unseated 2008)
Dave Hobson s1oOhio Republican (Retiring 2008)
Peter Hoekstra s1oMI Republican Challenger
Kenny Hulshof s1oMissouri Republican (Governor 2008)
Duncan Hunter s1oCalifornia Republican (Retiring 2008)
Johnny Isakson s1oGA Republican Jr Senator; previously Representative
Nancy Lee Johnson s1oConnecticut Republican
Sue Kelly s1oNew York Republican (until 2007)
Mark Kirk s1oIL Republican Jr Senator
Jim Kolbe s1oArizona Republican
Randy Kuhl s1oNew York Republican (Unseated 2008)
Ray LaHood s1oIllinois Republican (Retiring 2008)
Steven LaTourette s1oOhio Republican
Jerry Lewis s1oCalifornia Republican (Retiring 2012)
Richard Lugar s1oIN Republican Sr Senator
Jim McCrery s1oLouisiana Republican (Retiring 2008)
Candice Miller s1oMichigan Republican
Jeff Miller s1oFlorida Republican
Tom Osborne s1oNebraska Republican
Michael Oxley s1oOhio Republican
Todd Platts s1oPennsylvania Republican (Retiring 2012)
Deborah Pryce s1oOhio Republican
Ralph Regula s1oOhio Republican (Retiring 2008)
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen s1oFlorida Republican
Rick Santorum s1oPA Former Republican Senator (lost re-election, 2006)
Jim Saxton s1oNew Jersey Republican (Retiring 2008)
Joe Schwarz s1oMichigan Republican
Christopher Shays s1oConnecticut Republican (Unseated 2008)
John Shimkus s1oIllinois Republican
Mark Souder s1oIndiana Republican (until 2010)
Cliff Stearns s1oFlorida Republican
Jim Talent s1oMissouri Republican
Craig Thomas s1oWY Former Republican Senator (deceased in office 2007)
Todd Tiahrt s1oKansas Republican (until 2010)
Pat Tiberi s1oOhio Republican
Mike Turner s1oOhio Republican
Fred Upton s1oMichigan Republican
George Voinovich s1oOH Republican Sr Senator (retiring 2010)
Greg Walden s1oOregon Republican
Jim Walsh s1oNew York Rep./Ind. (Retiring 2008)
Curt Weldon s1oPennsylvania Republican
Ed Whitfield s1oKentucky Republican
Heather Wilson s1oNew Mexico Republican (Senate 2008)
Frank Wolf s1oVirginia Republican



Independents participating in 05-S2154

Joe Biden s1oDE Vice President
Michael Castle s1oDE 2010 Senate Challenger (lost GOP primary); currently US Rep.
Donna Christensen s1oVirgin Islands -
Lincoln Diaz-Balart s1oFlorida Former GOP (until 2010)
Elizabeth Dole s1oNC Former Cabinet Member (Labor Sec'y) and Senator
Harold Ford s1oNY 2010 Democratic Primary Challenger; previously US Rep (TN)
Joseph Lieberman s1oCT Independent Sr Senator; Gore's VP nominee (Retiring)
Kendrick Meek s1oFL 2010 Democratic Senate Challenger; currently US Rep.



Total recorded by OnTheIssues:

Democrats: 107
Republicans: 75
Independents: 8


















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